Exploring the Impact of Social Media on Consumer Behavior: Trends and Influences

Authors

  • Dr. Jatin Jakhar Assistant Professor

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36676/jams.v2.i1.37

Keywords:

Social Media, Consumer Behaviour, Influencer Marketing, Brand Engagement, Consumer Decision-Making, Digital Marketing, Peer Reviews, Social Media Trends, Ethical Marketing, Consumer Trust

Abstract

This study explores the trends and impacts of various forms of social media content—ranging from peer reviews to influencer marketing—on consumer decision-making processes across different demographic segments. A mixed-method research design was employed, combining quantitative surveys of 500 active social media users with qualitative insights from 20 semi-structured interviews. The results reveal that social media engagement is remarkably high, with over 80% of respondents using these platforms daily. Among content types, peer reviews and user-generated content emerged as the most influential factors in shaping consumer trust and purchase intentions, surpassing even traditional paid advertisements. The study also highlights that social media exerts its greatest influence during the awareness and consideration stages of the consumer journey, though it continues to play a significant role post-purchase. Younger consumers (ages 18–35) show the highest susceptibility to social media influences, underlining the need for age-specific targeting strategies. Furthermore, while social media facilitates product discovery and ease of decision-making, concerns around impulse buying and information overload were also noted. The findings contribute to both academic understanding and practical strategy, offering businesses insights into crafting more authentic, trust-driven, and demographic-sensitive social media engagements. The study underscores the need for ethical considerations in leveraging social media and provides actionable recommendations for optimizing consumer engagement in this dynamic digital landscape.

Author Biography

Dr. Jatin Jakhar, Assistant Professor

Department of Management Studies,

Vaish College of Engineering, Rohtak,

Haryana, India

Email: jakharjatin25@gmail.com

References

Bedard, S. A. N., & Tolmie, C. R. (2018). Millennials' green consumption behaviour: Exploring the role of social media. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 25(6), 1388-1396. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/csr.1654

Nash, J. (2018). Exploring how social media platforms influence fashion consumer decisions in the UK retail sector. Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management: An International Journal, 23(1), 82-103. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/JFMM-01-2018-0012

Lloyd, M. (2018). Domestic violence and education: Examining the impact of domestic violence on young children, children, and young people and the potential role of schools. Frontiers in psychology, 9, 2094. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02094

Pentina, I., Guilloux, V., & Micu, A. C. (2018). Exploring social media engagement behaviors in the context of luxury brands. Journal of Advertising, 47(1), 55-69. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00913367.2017.1405756

Laksamana, P. (2018). Impact of social media marketing on purchase intention and brand loyalty: Evidence from Indonesia’s banking industry. International Review of Management and Marketing, 8(1), 13-18.

Wang, X., Lin, X., & Spencer, M. K. (2019). Exploring the effects of extrinsic motivation on consumer behaviors in social commerce: Revealing consumers’ perceptions of social commerce benefits. International Journal of Information Management, 45, 163-175. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2018.11.010

Voramontri, D., & Klieb, L. (2019). Impact of social media on consumer behaviour. International Journal of Information and Decision Sciences, 11(3), 209-233. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1504/IJIDS.2019.101994

Cheung, M. L., Pires, G. D., & Rosenberger III, P. J. (2019). Developing a conceptual model for examining social media marketing effects on brand awareness and brand image. International Journal of Economics and Business Research, 17(3), 243-261. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1504/IJEBR.2019.098874

Arora, A. S., & Sanni, S. A. (2019). Ten years of ‘social media marketing’research in the Journal of Promotion Management: Research synthesis, emerging themes, and new directions. Journal of Promotion Management, 25(4), 476-499. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/10496491.2018.1448322

Zafar, B., & Younis, M. (2020). Social Media Influence on Consumer Behavior Insights from Supermarket Shoppers in Lahore. Journal of Business and Economic Options, 3(2), 65-71.

Kong, Y., Wang, Y., Hajli, S., & Featherman, M. (2020). In sharing economy we trust: Examining the effect of social and technical enablers on millennials’ trust in sharing commerce. Computers in human behavior, 108, 105993.

Pop, R. A., Săplăcan, Z., & Alt, M. A. (2020). Social media goes green—The impact of social media on green cosmetics purchase motivation and intention. Information, 11(9), 447.

Norouzi, N., de Rubens, G. Z., Choupanpiesheh, S., & Enevoldsen, P. (2020). When pandemics impact economies and climate change: Exploring the impacts of COVID-19 on oil and electricity demand in China. Energy research & social science, 68, 101654. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.erss.2020.101654

Kong, Y., Wang, Y., Hajli, S., & Featherman, M. (2020). In sharing economy we trust: Examining the effect of social and technical enablers on millennials’ trust in sharing commerce. Computers in human behavior, 108, 105993. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2019.04.017

Fuentes Lara, C., Moreno Fernández, Á., & Navarro, C. (2020). Covid-19 communication management in Spain: Exploring the effect of information-seeking behavior and message reception in public’s evaluation.

Pop, R. A., Săplăcan, Z., & Alt, M. A. (2020). Social media goes green—The impact of social media on green cosmetics purchase motivation and intention. Information, 11(9), 447. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/info11090447

Abbas, J., Mubeen, R., Iorember, P. T., Raza, S., & Mamirkulova, G. (2021). Exploring the impact of COVID-19 on tourism: transformational potential and implications for a sustainable recovery of the travel and leisure industry. Current Research in Behavioral Sciences, 2, 100033. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crbeha.2021.100033

Ali Taha, V., Pencarelli, T., Škerháková, V., Fedorko, R., & Košíková, M. (2021). The use of social media and its impact on shopping behavior of Slovak and Italian consumers during COVID-19 pandemic. Sustainability, 13(4), 1710. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su13041710

Sundararaj, V., & Rejeesh, M. R. (2021). A detailed behavioral analysis on consumer and customer changing behavior with respect to social networking sites. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 58, 102190. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2020.102190

Hafez, M. (2021). The impact of social media marketing activities on brand equity in the banking sector in Bangladesh: the mediating role of brand love and brand trust. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 39(7), 1353-1376. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/IJBM-02-2021-0067

Pop, R. A., Săplăcan, Z., Dabija, D. C., & Alt, M. A. (2022). The impact of social media influencers on travel decisions: The role of trust in consumer decision journey. Current issues in Tourism, 25(5), 823-843. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2021.1895729

Hanaysha, J. R. (2022). Impact of social media marketing features on consumer's purchase decision in the fast-food industry: Brand trust as a mediator. International Journal of Information Management Data Insights, 2(2), 100102. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jjimei.2022.100102

Majeed, M., Asare, C., Fatawu, A., & Abubakari, A. (2022). An analysis of the effects of customer satisfaction and engagement on social media on repurchase intention in the hospitality industry. Cogent Business & Management, 9(1), 2028331. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2022.2028331

Alhalalmeh, M., Alkhawaldah, R. A., Mohammad, A., Al-Quran, A., Hijjawi, G., & Al-Hawary, S. (2022). The effect of selected marketing activities and promotions on the consumers buying behavior. Business: Theory and Practice, 23(1), 79-87. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3846/btp.2022.13929

Li, M., Wang, Q., & Cao, Y. (2022). Understanding consumer online impulse buying in live streaming e-commerce: A stimulus-organism-response framework. International journal of environmental research and public health, 19(7), 4378. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19074378

Downloads

Published

29-03-2025

How to Cite

Dr. Jatin Jakhar. (2025). Exploring the Impact of Social Media on Consumer Behavior: Trends and Influences. Journal of Advanced Management Studies, 2(1), 46–56. https://doi.org/10.36676/jams.v2.i1.37

Issue

Section

Original Research Articles

Categories

Similar Articles

1 2 3 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.